Monthly average temperature -4.5 ℃ (Beijing) to 4.2 ℃ (Shanghai) between. North on display in the courtyard of potted ornamental plants must be especially hardy species, which woody ornamental plants are: lacebark pine, spruce, Japanese fir, pine, Japanese pine, black pine, Jin Song, Nandina domestica, Citrus medica bone holly, boxwood seeds, Euonymus, yew, Torreya grandis, Podocarpus, Juniper, cypress, true cypress, arborvitae, juniper, cypress, Shu Hui, Pyracantha, wintersweet (are flowering), ginkgo , Plum, Butia, European dwarf palm, palm, Chilean coconut palm trees in Washington; the south may be displayed: banyan tree, cycads,UGG boots cheap, Canary date palm, long brown spike, Phoenix sylvestris, Zongzhu, silver Jing, silver birch, Mahonia, octagonal gold plate, sprinkle golden peach leaf coral, silver, brown teeth and so on. Not too cold in the south and other regions also display some of the clubs, such as a pleione, agave, lucky grass, kale, daisy, pansy,UGGs, calendula, chrysanthemum, etc.. Both woody ornamental plants, ornamental plants or herbs, in the outdoor display should ensure Pentu does not freeze, and frost insulation work to do.
garden flower breeding
1. If sowing good moisturizing properties within the courtyard of double greenhouse, the pots can be broadcast in its asparagus, Clivia, Begonia, Cyclamen, Winter Coral, Sinningia, gerbera, pansy, calendula, chrysanthemum, nasturtium, snapdragon, Calceolaria flowers, flowers Ling grass seed, but the temperature required to ensure the studio to meet the different kinds of flower seed germination and seedling growth of the minimum temperature requirements. Old this month, as long as the local non-frozen ground can be planted in the courtyard in the open field type of woody ornamental plants are: peony, safflower oil, tea, horse chestnut, no son, camphor, privet, privet leaf, Elaeocarpus , wisteria, palm, Qingtong, Taxodium ascendens, Pyracantha, heather, heather wood spinulosa, osmanthus, smiling class, Rose (Elizabeth), rich seed, Jugu holly, tallow, Luan wood and so on. Note that before planting to prevent soil insect species harmful particles, can be thrown into a small amount of tea seed cake, smoke, or the end of carbofuran and other pesticides.
2. Better cutting performance this month in a simple moisturizer or double plastic greenhouses greenhouses, the possible types of cuttings of ornamental plants are: jasmine, Zhu Lan, geraniums, fuchsias, Rhododendron, Bougainvillea, umbrella grass, gem flowers, jade leaf, bergamot, stone lotus, Epiphyllum, authority arrow lotus, water flowers, shrimp, lavender, nasturtium, root, flower longevity, long candles, tulip wood, rubber tree, Daphne, the red back Guangxi, Guangdong, evergreen, the Eight Immortals flowers, Zhu banana, hibiscus, Begonia, Begonia bamboo, ash Li (African Jasmine), banyan, and threw golden peach leaf corals. This month in the garden or in sealed plastic film exposed, cutting propagation of ornamental plants possible types are: plum (pink palace, Lve and other varieties), myrobalan plum, rose
(Elizabeth, Feng flowers, vines and other varieties) , wintersweet (with heel), Spiraea, boxwood type, thick incense, Mahonia, pomegranate, bean sprout Liu, Podocarpus, Serissa, Edgeworthia, Hypericum, Admiralty, spring, snow spray , jasmine, gardenia, crape myrtle, golden privet, Hongyexiaobo and so on. Cutting medium available sandy soil in general, can also be used vermiculite and sand mixture on half of blending matrix.
3. Grafting in the south, if the studio can keep at room temperature above 20 ℃, or safflower oil tea Camellia oleifera can be used as rootstock for dry cutting veneer single bud ear pick small camellia tear, plus plastic moisture, higher survival rate; to Green Feng 1 to 2 years old seedlings as rootstock grafted inflatable bagging maple, maple and other feathers; the annual apricot, plum fruit rootstock, cutting grafting varieties of plum breeding; to Elizabeth, or Rosa multiflora rootstock, cutting grafting breeding improved varieties of roses; Guangzhou, west of the lemon as rootstock in the cut between Big Chill Osamu access to orange and kumquat breeding seasons, the survival rate is higher.
4. Available this month, low pressure section breed ornamental plant species are: purple magnolia, camellia, chinensis, plum, Weigela florida flower, gardenia, Lagenaria, Malus halliana, West House Begonia, true cypress, cypress, snowball, Qionghua, spring, Admiralty, hydrangea, hydrangea cannabina, safflower Spiraea, spray snow, pomegranates, knot incense, red maple, smiling, Osmanthusfragrans, August Guangxi, France, holly, ash Hua Li wood and so on.
5. Ramets ramet reproduction of this month herbal possible types of ornamental plants are: onions orchids, Ophiopogon, big leaf Ophiopogon, crazing Ophiopogon, lucky grass, hosta, purple calyx, built Lan, Chun-lan, Cymbidium, Jin Guangju, lily of the valley, safflower wood sorrel, Oxalis purple triangle, Pleione, iris, pineapple category, Clivia, Sansevieria, money tree, bamboo line class, calla lily, Avalokitesvara, Anthurium class, Turtle bamboo, Alocasia, long green king and so on. It is worth noting: not cold for some types of ramets flower, it is best insulation performance for the better in greenhouses, in order to avoid frost damage. This month woody ornamental plant ramets possible types are: Nandina domestica, Hypericum, and threw golden coral peach leaf, hydrangea, Weigela florida flowers, saffron meadowsweet, spray snow, Hua Li wood ash, Mahonia , Lagenaria, Zongzhu, genistein, Admiralty, jasmine, Yu Li, gardenia, Purple Magnolia, sisal, Bambusa Multiplex, the Philippines white bamboo, France, holly, Bauhinia, Di Tang, jasmine, Zhu Lan and so on. Species should be taken not only in the cold greenhouse in the green.
planted flower garden in the management of
1. Transplanting when the weather is not cold areas, can be transplanted in the garden in the flower planting types are: carnation type, kale, calendula, chrysanthemum, daisy, etc.; in the colder northern areas, may be pink, primrose, gold light chrysanthemum, snapdragon, pansy plants and other species on the first, resting place in the greenhouse until spring and then moved back to the warm air into the Pengwai or planted in the courtyard. Particularly cold weather this month, a number of evergreen trees such as camphor, France, holly, privet, Elaeocarpus, superba, magnolia, laurel, etc., in the south of the Yangtze River by conventional methods can continue to transplant, north of Yangtze River region must be taken to reduce shear strength, with good soil ball, section sealing wax, trunk wrapped package tied a rope or plastic film moisture and other measures required to ensure survival of the trees properly. This month most of the deciduous flowering shrubs and green trees can be transplanted in the courtyard of colonization, such as hibiscus, pomegranate, Bauhinia, Begonia class, gingko, maple type, praecox, plum blossom, Magnolia, Purple Magnolia, Sapindaceae , Koelreuteria paniculata, Acacia, horse chestnut, myrobalan plum, purple leaf cherry, cherry, papaya, crape myrtle, wisteria, Peak, linden tree, Liriodendron chinense, Tau Hwang, tallow, safflower Spiraea, Results incense, rose, white cuckoo Mei, Long Zhaohuai and so on. This month also on the combination of forestry planting site preparation, collection of wild tree stumps, such as palm elm, bird plum, triangle Maple, Wisteria, chinensis, Elaeagnus, Gougu holly, oak, reflect on red, heavenly bamboo, etc., After giving shear strength reduction, the shallow planting of high culture, and cold stamped straws, to be conservation survived, you can used to make bonsai tree stump.
2. Not been completed on December pruning the hedges trimmed, ball games, to grow flowers and shrubs, should continue to seize the time to prune. Base grow flowers and shrubs should be a different growth characteristics, tree requirements, the use of different standards, general requirements for cut worms branches, thin branches, dead branches, cut shrink leggy branches, arbitrary-shaped branches, the flowers tend to appearance, the see the light chamber. On the hedges, green wall, color, etc., continue to follow the line straight, flat surface, angular pruning requirements; for ball games and other geometric pruning of plants, require arc smooth, flush face. Cut down on the branches and leaves can be burnt together for the production of manure.
3. Transplanting watering autumn to early winter of last year's flowering shrubs such as ornamental plants, should pay attention to water management, watering every 7 to 10 days once more if the leaf surface adhesion of dust, the weather can be sunny water to the canopy at noon. It should be noted: the best foliage dry in the afternoon to close to prevent water droplets stay foliage, or special low-temperature encounter early the next morning, on the foliage from frost or freeze, will cause some degree of leaf damage. To prevent evaporation of water near the plant, but also can be poured over water, around the tree stump within a radius of 1 to 1.5 m straw mulch can moisture, protect the root system may also play a role.
4. Fertilizer application southern region, to transplants of autumn to early winter planting flowers, such as pink, Verbena, phlox, daisies, pansies, Calendula officinalis, as long as the temperature is not too low, water can be applied to low concentration of thin liquid fertilizer to promote their normal vegetative growth; on the pending winter garden fertilizer to plant flowers and trees, such as sweet-scented osmanthus, camellia, plum, chinensis, rose, crape myrtle, Bauhinia, pomegranates, Begonia, smiling, Magnolia, Purple Magnolia, HONG Magnolia, Spring, Admiralty, Hypericum, broad-leaved Mahonia, Nandina, Pyracantha, etc., should waste no time digging in its peripheral ring groove root stump, buried in the right amount of fertilizer applied, or cake, compound fertilizer per plant is generally 1 to 2 pounds or 1 kg of dry cake in order to meet the needs of its sustainable growth that year.
5. Pest control should focus on cut flowers and trees burned litter; this month, on the southern tree species northward, the trunk should be tied to the rope as soon as possible insulation to prevent the bark is frozen; on the trunk of white-thick unfinished flowers and plants, should also be completed at the beginning of surprise; clean up the courtyard of the weed leaves, concentrated fire buried, can significantly reduce the incidence of pests and diseases in the coming year; wintering aphids on the plants, can applicator ash removal; of egg masses found on the trunk, cocoons, curettage should be timely.
6. Plowing this month, on the courtyard in preparation for this year's cutting, seeding and planting of land, turned to make time for digging, and facilities into the cake, pond scum, manure, etc., the cold mattress again after the March ditch pumping for bed, can reduce soil insect damage on seedling; free of large trees, the digging should also be given turn, this can reduce the incidence of pests and diseases that year.
7. Fertilizer will be prepared by cleaning out the yard and the weeds and other litter, dried and stacked with the garden soil compartment, set fire to form the fire poured soil preparation for sowing or pot with soil overburden; the shavings, soybean, chicken pigeon feces of inputs such as cylinder tank, add water seal fermentation, then poured facilities to prepare flower, bonsai, and to plant trees and flowers; the pig, chicken urine, cake, etc. and pond scum, garden soil mixed, sealed reactor retting can be used for the preparation of culture soil or fertilizer for flowers.
8. Seed can be harvested this month, the seeds are not many, only those fruits can be stored longer branches of ornamental plant species, such as Nandina, Pyracantha, Holly class, rich seed, leaf privet, privet, red maple and so on. Seed treatment promptly after harvesting,UGG shoes, while giving the Sand primed to prepare for planting between March-April. Simple mature canopy of the asparagus, Clivia, such as coral mining with winter sowing.
9. Check this month should always check the seed of sand reservoirs, including Mulan class, smiling type, Manglietia class, evergreen, holly etc, to see whether the species of grain mold, mildew if it occurs, should be promptly washed and clean and replace The sand storage; if that species of grain drying, to give adequate water spray; if some types of tablets have been found in breach Lu Bai, Shimoji timely planting, and mulching insulation moisture. Check stored dahlia tubers in the room, Canna rhizomes, etc., to prevent mildew.
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