Art professional knowledge (a)
one, fill in the blank (40 points)
1, the Chinese Neolithic paintings, mainly reflected in the (pottery) and decorative patterns.
2, in ( Zhi Yu) and (top hole) on people's decorations, showing a mature drilling technology, which is important in the history of sculpture.
3, bronze in the (ritual), is the difference between respect for the ruling class base level objects.
4, Qin and Han Dynasty art in both painting and sculpture are the two characteristics (Stone) and (Brick).
5, ; Han stone carvings, the daring, deep, big male, , the world's oldest open shoulder arch bridge is the Sui Dynasty (Anji Bridge (arch bridge)).
8, art history, (Wu Daozi) and Northern Qi Dynasty painters (Cao Zhongda) religious images of the original style.
9, is a famous Tang Dynasty horse painting (Han Gan), is famous paintings of cattle (Han Huang).
10, ; Xu Huang allogeneic ) kiln.
12, the Song Dynasty paintings, bamboo and chrysanthemum given to Merlin to moral character, known as Wang Yi), known Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, the development, to (have whale) as represented by bone deposited ink painting method, in effect at the time a great scholar.
16, rejected the official literati painters, such as (Jin Nong, Gao Xiang, Wang Shi Shen), etc..
17, of the famous Ming and Qing Dynasties are four famous embroidery (embroidery, Yue embroidery, Shu embroidery) and (Embroidery).
18, be regarded as people (Zhang Changlin).
20, lay brush pen watercolor method, and beautiful to do with fashion brand in January is the main description of the object (Zheng Mandolin).
II Multiple Choice (fill in the correct answer code in parentheses after the title within 10 minutes)
1, Banpo Painted Pottery Yellow River is the largest (D)
animal faces B, Phoenix Bird C, geometric pattern D, Yu Wen
2, Qin and Han dynasties that eminence Gordon is the first building (A)
door Que B, Tomb C, enjoy Hall D, dock wall
3, first proposed , China's first dynastic history painting book is (B)
A, art history in mind B, Tang Dynasty paintings recorded in C, public and private painting history Zhenguan D, continued paintings
5, the Southern Song Dynasty painting children at play with good known painter (C)
Liu Song in B, Liddy C, Su Hanchen D, Li Song
6, the existing tower is the largest Lama (A)
A Miao Ying Temple White Tower B, Buddhist Temple Temple Wooden Pagoda C, Kaiyuan Temple Liaodi Tower D, Tianning tower
7, Tang D, Qiu Ying
8, Qing > A, Wang Shimin B, Wang Jian C, Wang Hui D, Wang Qi
9, a large garden in Suzhou, the garden is a representative (D)
A, Zhuo political figure B, the Nets Garden C, Yee Park D, Lingering Garden
10, a copper body is the common name filigree francs (C)
A, Tang San Cai B, buckle device C, cloisonne D, Xuande furnace
III Glossary (15 points) < br> 1, dynasty
A: The ancient art of painting on silk fabric. The performance of the theme is a quote soul to heaven. character modeling with the nature of genre painting, line drawing regular Jin Lee, colorful harmonization, decorative flavor. representatives Chu Warring States Tempo period. Three glaze with white, yellow and green glaze mainly, but also a small amount of blue glaze or black glaze. immolated the figurines and camel, horse animal is one of the boutique.
3, Zhe
Answer: Ming schools of landscape painting. Jiajing Wuzong when the early Ming to the most popular. The academy sent Cheng Jinan Song, was spread from the Li Tang, Ma Yuan and Xia Gui, and more for the ax wrinkle, line pen frustrated, the formation of ink vigorous one. on behalf of artists There Dai Jin, Wu Wei and other.
four short answer questions (20 points)
1, Shishu hole of the main artistic characteristics of terracotta warriors and horses.
A:, (1) in the form of sculptures, Still using many upright body duplication, resulting in great momentum.
(2) advocating realistic, rigorous way, and pay attention to the task carved spirit and personality.
(3) color cosmetic makeup, painted with plastic make the image more colorful.
2, Jing Hao, represented the Northern landscape What are the characteristics?
A:, (1) mainly ROCKY mountain, steep mountains.
(2) many have long painted pine, trees, boulders, waterfalls.
(3) drawing the lines of frustrated triggered by uneven rocks, add some cracked, rocks outside the contour lines more obvious.
(4) style majestic vigorous, giving the sublime sublime.
work analysis (background, the performance of content, artistic features, evaluation, choice of a title, 15 points)
1, analysis of Yan Liben's
A:, (1) Tang Dynasty, the central government and the promotion of friendly exchanges in remote national political stability and economic prosperity.
(2) depicts the emperor to marry Zhenguan fifteen years and the Tibetan Princess Wen Cheng Wang Songtsan marriage event.
(3) a balanced composition, the characters clear priorities, and vivid, even fine lines tall and straight, flexible. gradation and color and moderately strong, the effect is simple and clear.
(4) works of historical value, is the earliest extant piece of history on the Tibetan painting. Yan Liben is an open style of the epoch-making character generation.
2, analysis of Huang Kung-wang's ) uncertain fortunes of the Yuan Dynasty rulers had many Han scholars revel in the Poem and Wine.
(2) describes the generation of early autumn scenery Fuchun River.
(3) absorption of Phi Ma Cun Dong Ju and more In a nutshell shows that the deeper the ink skill.
(4) called the masterpiece of ancient landscapes. For generations artists have inspired and influenced profoundly.
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